{"id":1383,"date":"2023-07-13T15:29:29","date_gmt":"2023-07-13T18:29:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal2\/?p=1383"},"modified":"2025-11-06T16:09:24","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T19:09:24","slug":"future-forms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/tempos-verbais\/future-forms\/","title":{"rendered":"Future forms"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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H\u00e1 tr\u00eas formas mais usadas quando nos referimos ao futuro em ingl\u00eas. Embora todas se refiram a mesma coisa (o futuro), nem sempre usamos as mesmas formas para expressarmos algumas ideias. Observe a seguir.<\/span><\/p>\n

IMMEDIATE FUTURE (GOING TO)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Usamos o immediate future\u00a0(ou going to)\u00a0<\/em>quando queremos falar de<\/p>\n

a) planos ou inten\u00e7\u00f5es<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

I am going to visit her tonight.<\/b>
<\/b><\/span><\/span>(Eu vou\u00a0visit\u00e1-la hoje \u00e0 noite).\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

b) previs\u00e3o com base em evid\u00eancias
<\/strong><\/span>
Look at the sky! It is going to rain.<\/b>
<\/b><\/span><\/span>(Olhe para o c\u00e9u! Vai chover.)

<\/em><\/p>\n

Agora observe a estrutura das frases a seguir.<\/p>\n

AFFIRMATIVE FORM
<\/span><\/strong><\/span>SUJEITO\u00a0+\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/span>VERBO TO BE\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/span>+\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/span>GOING TO<\/em><\/strong><\/span>\u00a0+\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/span>VERBO<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bob\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>is\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>going to<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>travel\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>next week.<\/b>
<\/b><\/span><\/span>(Bob vai viajar na pr\u00f3xima semana.)<\/em><\/p>\n

The children\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>are\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>going to<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>play\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>in the park.<\/b>
<\/b><\/span>(As crian\u00e7as v\u00e3o brincar no parque.)

<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

INTERROGATIVE FORM<\/b>
<\/b><\/span>Em frases interrogativas, trocamos a posi\u00e7\u00e3o do\u00a0<\/span>verbo to be<\/em>\u00a0para o in\u00edcio da frase.<\/span><\/p>\n

Is\u00a0<\/span>Bob\u00a0<\/span>going to<\/span>\u00a0travel\u00a0<\/span>next week?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Bob vai viajar na pr\u00f3xima semana?)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Are\u00a0<\/span>the children<\/span>\u00a0going to<\/span>\u00a0play\u00a0<\/span>in the park?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(As crian\u00e7as v\u00e3o brincar no parque?)<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

NEGATIVE FORM<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Em frases negativas adicionamos a part\u00edcula de nega\u00e7\u00e3o\u00a0NOT<\/strong>\u00a0ap\u00f3s o\u00a0verbo to be<\/em>, ou usamos as formas contractas. A modifica\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 feita apenas no\u00a0verbo to be<\/em>\u00a0que exerce a fun\u00e7\u00e3o de auxiliar.<\/span><\/div>\n
Bob\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>is NOT (ou ISN’T)\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>going to<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>travel\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>next week.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
\n

(Bob N\u00c3O vai viajar na pr\u00f3xima semana.)<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

The children<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0are NOT (ou AREN’T)<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>going to<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>play\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>in the park.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

(As crian\u00e7as N\u00c3O v\u00e3o brincar no parque.)<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

SIMPLE FUTURE (WILL)<\/strong><\/p>\n

O futuro simples\u00a0(will)<\/em>\u00a0\u00e9 usado quando querermos expressar
a) decis\u00f5es tomadas no momento da fala.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

A= I’m thirty.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>(Estou com sede.)<\/em><\/span>
B= I\u00a0<\/span>will\u00a0<\/span>get\u00a0<\/span>you a cup of water.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>(Eu pegarei um copo com \u00e1gua para voc\u00ea.)<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

b) previs\u00f5es em evid\u00eancias (com base no que acreditamos, pensamos\u00a0ou imaginamos)<\/span><\/strong>
I think\u00a0<\/span>we\u00a0<\/span>will\u00a0<\/span>live\u00a0<\/span>in small apartments in the future.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Eu acho que moraremos em apartamentos pequenos no futuro.)<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

c) promessas<\/span>
I<\/span>\u00a0will\u00a0<\/span>be\u00a0<\/span>back in an hour. Don’t worry!<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Eu estarei de volta em uma hora. N\u00e3o se preocupe!)<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

d) ofertas\u00a0<\/span>
I<\/span>\u00a0will\u00a0<\/span>help\u00a0<\/span>you with your project.<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Eu vou te ajudar com seu projeto.)<\/em><\/p>\n

AFFIRMATIVE FORM<\/b><\/span><\/span>
SUJEITO + WILL = VERBO<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

She\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>will<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>go out<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0tonight.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(Ela\u00a0sair\u00e1 hoje \u00e0 noite.)<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

He\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>will\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>arrive\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>soon.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

(Ele chegar\u00e1 em breve.)<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Podemos usar a forma contracta do ‘will<\/strong>‘\u00a0(‘ll)\u00a0<\/em><\/span>que \u00e9 inclusive muito<\/em><\/span>\u00a0mais usada na oralidade. Enocntramos essa forma muito resente na linguagem de filmes, s\u00e9ries e m\u00fasicas.<\/span><\/p>\n

WILL =\u00a0‘LL<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

She<\/span><\/strong><\/span>‘ll<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span>go out<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u00a0tonight.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Ela\u00a0sair\u00e1 hoje \u00e0 noite.)<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

He<\/span>‘ll\u00a0<\/span>arrive\u00a0<\/span>soon.<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

(Ele\u00a0chegar\u00e1 em breve.)<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

INTERROGATIVE FORM<\/strong><\/span>
Para criarmos frases interrogativas, trocamos a posi\u00e7\u00e3o do auxiliar\u00a0WILL\u00a0<\/strong>para o in\u00edcio da frase.<\/span><\/p>\n

Will\u00a0<\/span>she\u00a0<\/span>go out<\/span>\u00a0tonight?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

(Ela sair\u00e1 hoje \u00e0 noite?)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Will\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>he\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>arrive\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>soon?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Ele\u00a0chegar\u00e1 em breve?)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

NEGATIVE\u00a0SENTENCE<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Em frases negativas, adicionamos a part\u00edcula de nega\u00e7\u00e3o ‘NOT<\/strong>‘ ap\u00f3s o will ou usamos a forma contracta ‘WON’T<\/strong>‘.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

She\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>will NOT (ou WON’T)<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>go out<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0tonight.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(Ela N\u00c3O sair\u00e1 hoje \u00e0 noite.)<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

He\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>will NOT (ou WON’T)<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>arrive\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>soon.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Ele N\u00c3O chegar\u00e1 em breve.)<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

PRESENT CONTINUOUS<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
\n

O\u00a0present continuous<\/strong>\u00a0tamb\u00e9m pode ser utilizado para se referir ao futuro. Ele \u00e9 normalmente usado\u00a0para planos ou acordos sobre eventos futuros. Nesses casos, existe a indica\u00e7\u00e3o de que j\u00e1 houve alguma prepara\u00e7\u00e3o antes.<\/span><\/p>\n

I<\/strong><\/span>\u2019m<\/strong><\/span> see<\/strong><\/span>ing<\/strong><\/span> my friends tomorrow.<\/strong><\/span>
(Verei meus amigos amanh\u00e3.)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

They<\/strong><\/span>\u2019re<\/strong><\/span> travel<\/strong><\/span>ling <\/strong><\/span>tomorrow.<\/strong><\/span>
(Eles viajar\u00e3o amanh\u00e3.)<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Note que ambos exemplos referem-se a a\u00e7\u00f5es que j\u00e1 foram programadas. Na maioria das vezes, fica claro de que mais de uma pessoa est\u00e1 ciente do que fora acordado, pois existe uma \u2018prepara\u00e7\u00e3o\u2019 para tal.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\n

Tanto o\u00a0going to<\/strong>\u00a0quanto o\u00a0presente continuous<\/strong>\u00a0podem ser usados para \u2018future arrangements<\/span>.\u2019 Por\u00e9m, h\u00e1 uma singela diferen\u00e7a entre os dois e na maioria das vezes um pode substituir o outro.<\/span><\/p>\n

O\u00a0going to<\/strong>\u00a0\u00e9 usado muitas vezes para falar de uma decis\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

I<\/strong>\u00a0am\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>going to<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>study\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>abroad.<\/strong>
(Vou estudar no exterior.)<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

O\u00a0presente continuous<\/strong>\u00a0\u00e9 usado enfatizar que o seu plano j\u00e1 havia sido organizado, preparado.<\/p>\n

I<\/strong><\/span>\u2019m<\/strong><\/span> travel<\/strong><\/span>ling<\/strong><\/span> tomorrow morning.<\/strong><\/span>
(Viajo amanh\u00e3 de manh\u00e3.)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/div>\n

Express\u00f5es relacionadas ao futuro<\/strong>
\u2022 Tomorrow\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 amanh\u00e3
\u2022 The day after tomorrow<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 depois de amanh\u00e3
\u2022 Next week<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 pr\u00f3xima semana
\u2022 Next weekend<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 pr\u00f3ximo final de semana
\u2022 Next month<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 pr\u00f3ximo m\u00eas
\u2022 Next year\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 pr\u00f3ximo ano
\u2022 Soon<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 em breve\/logo<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u00e1 tr\u00eas formas mais usadas quando nos referimos ao futuro em ingl\u00eas. Embora todas se refiram a mesma coisa (o futuro), nem sempre usamos as mesmas formas para expressarmos algumas ideias. Observe a seguir. IMMEDIATE FUTURE (GOING TO) Usamos o immediate future\u00a0(ou going to)\u00a0quando queremos falar de a) planos ou inten\u00e7\u00f5es I am going to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1384,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[503,504,505,506,507,508,509,510],"class_list":["post-1383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tempos-verbais","tag-futuro-em-ingles","tag-futuro-em-ingles-2","tag-futuro-simples-em-ingles","tag-futuro-simples-em-ingles-2","tag-going-to","tag-going-to-em-ingles","tag-going-to-em-ingles-2","tag-will"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1383"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1383\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}