{"id":1020,"date":"2023-06-16T17:57:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-16T20:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal2\/?p=1020"},"modified":"2025-06-22T11:52:00","modified_gmt":"2025-06-22T14:52:00","slug":"personal-pronouns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/gramatica\/personal-pronouns\/","title":{"rendered":"Personal pronouns"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1020\" class=\"elementor elementor-1020\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-52ad3a98 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"52ad3a98\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e0255f9\" data-id=\"3e0255f9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23a604db elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"23a604db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"item_comp_desc texto_padrao\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.75rem; text-align: var(--text-align); margin-right: 10px; float: left; width: 150px; height: 105px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.centraldoingles.com\/userfiles\/ci\/imagens\/Myenglish\/personal pronouns.jpg\"><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&nbsp;Na nossa l\u00edgua temos 06 pronomes pessoais (<i>eu, tu, ele, n\u00f3s v\u00f3s, eles<\/i>), J\u00e1 na l\u00edngua inglesa temos 07. Isso porque enquanto a terceira pessoa do singular da l\u00edngua portuguesa \u00e9 composta de <i>ele <\/i>e <i>ela<\/i>, no ingl\u00eas temos um terceiro pronome: <strong>it. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Observe a tabela a seguir com os pronomes e suas respectivas tradu\u00e7\u00f5es:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<table style=\"color: #585858; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"10\" bgcolor=\"#000000\" width=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none;\" src=\"http:\/\/iplugados.iportais.com\/gif1x1.gif\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\"><\/span><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" bgcolor=\"#000000\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">Pronomes Pessoais<\/span><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"10\" bgcolor=\"#000000\" width=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none;\" src=\"http:\/\/iplugados.iportais.com\/gif1x1.gif\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\"><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#f0f0f0\">\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">Eu<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">I<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">Tu\/Voc\u00ea<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">You<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#f0f0f0\">\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">Ele<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">He<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">Ela<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">She<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#f0f0f0\">\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">Ele\/ela (quando n\u00e3o \u00e9 pessoa)<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">It<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">N\u00f3s<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">We<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr bgcolor=\"#f0f0f0\">\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">V\u00f3s \/ Voc\u00eas<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">You<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">Eles\/elas<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"150\"><span class=\"tabletext\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">They<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" bgcolor=\"#000000\" height=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none;\" src=\"http:\/\/iplugados.iportais.com\/gif1x1.gif\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\"><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Os pronomes pessoais exercem a fun\u00e7\u00e3o de sujeito da frase e podem tamb\u00e9m ser usados para evitarmos repeti\u00e7\u00f5es de substantivos. O uso de cada pronome \u00e9 quase que similar ao nosso portugu\u00eas. Observe as regrinhas abaixo:&nbsp;<br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 77px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.centraldoingles.com\/userfiles\/ci\/imagens\/Myenglish\/introdutorio\/eu.jpg\" alt=\"\"><br>I (eu)<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;\u00e9 usado para referir-se a primeira pessoa do singular. Este pronome deve ser escrito sempre com letra mai\u00fascula ainda que esteja em meio de frase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 77px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.centraldoingles.com\/userfiles\/ci\/imagens\/Myenglish\/introdutorio\/you.jpg\" alt=\"\"><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">Observando o pronome&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">You<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">, percebemos que ele pode significar tanto voc\u00ea (singular) quanto plural (voc\u00eas). Para perceber a diferen\u00e7a entre esses dois significados, voc\u00ea precisa observar o contexto.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 77px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.centraldoingles.com\/userfiles\/ci\/imagens\/Myenglish\/introdutorio\/he.jpg\" alt=\"\"><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">He<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">(ele)<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;\u00e9 usado para fazer refer\u00eancia \u00e0 pessoas do sexo masculino .<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 77px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.centraldoingles.com\/userfiles\/ci\/imagens\/Myenglish\/introdutorio\/she.jpg\" alt=\"\"><br>She<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">(ela)<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;\u00e9 usado para fazer refer\u00eancia \u00e0 pessoas do <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">sexo feminino.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 77px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.centraldoingles.com\/userfiles\/ci\/imagens\/Myenglish\/introdutorio\/it.jpg\" alt=\"\"><br>It &nbsp;(ele\/ela)&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">\u00e9 usado para fazer refer\u00eancia a tudo o que n\u00e3o for pessoa: <strong>animal, objeto, plantas, etc<\/strong>.<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><br><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 77px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.centraldoingles.com\/userfiles\/ci\/imagens\/Myenglish\/introdutorio\/we.jpg\" alt=\"\"><br>We (n\u00f3s)<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;\u00e9 usado toda vez que a pessoa que fala se incluir na frase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 77px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.centraldoingles.com\/userfiles\/ci\/imagens\/Myenglish\/introdutorio\/they.jpg\" alt=\"\"><br>They (eles\/elas)&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">\u00e9 usado para tudo o que for plural independente de ser pessoa ou n\u00e3o.&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">Vejamos abaixo as substitui\u00e7\u00f5es que podemos fazer.<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">John<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;is a teacher. Sabendo que John \u00e9 homem, podemos substitu\u00ed-lo por he.&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">He&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">is a teacher.<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">Suzy<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;is a nurse. Sabendo que Suzy \u00e9 mulher, podemos substitu\u00ed-la por she.&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">She&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">is a nurse.<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">The cat<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;is cute. Sabendo que gato n\u00e3o \u00e9 pessoa, podemos substitu\u00ed-lo por it.&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">It<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;is cute.<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">Bob and I&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">are friends. A pessoa que fala se inclui na frase. Portato, deve ser substitu\u00eddo por we.&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">We<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;are friends.<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"><strong>John and Suzy<\/strong>&nbsp;are students. Sabendo que Suzy e John est\u00e3o no plural, podem ser substitu\u00eddos por they.&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">They<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">&nbsp;are students.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">*LEMBRE-SE que They \u00e9 usado sempre para fazer refer\u00eancia a substantivos no plural independente de ser pessoa ou n\u00e3o. Dessa forma, a chair (uma cadeira) pode ser substitu\u00edda por it. Mas se falamos two chairs, a substitui\u00e7\u00e3o dever\u00e1 ser they por se tratar de plural.<\/span><\/strong><\/span>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">OBS- It \u00e9 usado para tudo o que n\u00e3o for pessoa. Entretanto, se voc\u00ea tem um animal de estima\u00e7\u00e3o, pode usar <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\">she<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"> ou<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"> he<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;\"> para fazer refer\u00eancia ao mesmo.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;Na nossa l\u00edgua temos 06 pronomes pessoais (eu, tu, ele, n\u00f3s v\u00f3s, eles), J\u00e1 na l\u00edngua inglesa temos 07. Isso porque enquanto a terceira pessoa do singular da l\u00edngua portuguesa \u00e9 composta de ele e ela, no ingl\u00eas temos um terceiro pronome: it. Observe a tabela a seguir com os pronomes e suas respectivas tradu\u00e7\u00f5es: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1021,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[434,436,438,437,435],"class_list":["post-1020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gramatica","tag-personal-pronouns","tag-pronomes-pessoais","tag-pronomes-pessoais-em-ingles-2","tag-pronomes-pessoais-em-ingles","tag-subject-pronouns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1020"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centraldoingles.com\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}